Thursday, November 29, 2012

Egyptian protesters rally against Morsi

Protesters took to the streets in Cairo, Egypt on Tuesday, voicing their concerns about President Mohamed Morsi's expanding powers. Hundreds have been injured in what is the biggest protest the country has seen since Morsi took office five months ago.

By Tamim Elyan,?Reuters / November 27, 2012

A protester holds a placard against the Egyptian president at an opposition rally in Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday. Thousands flocked to Cairo's central Tahrir square for the protest.

AP Photo/Khalil Hamra

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Tens of thousands of Egyptians rallied on Tuesday against President Mohamed Morsi in one of the biggest outpourings of protest since?Hosni Mubarak's overthrow, accusing the Islamist leader of seeking to impose a new era of autocracy.

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Police fired tear gas at stone-throwing youths in streets near the main protest in?Cairo's Tahrir Square, heart of the uprising that toppled Mubarak last year. Clashes between Morsi's opponents and supporters erupted in a city north of?Cairo.

But violence could not overshadow the show of strength by the normally divided opponents of Islamists in power, posing Morsi with the biggest challenge in his five months in office.

"The people want to bring down the regime," protesters in Tahrir chanted, echoing slogans used in the 2011 revolt.

Protesters also turned out in Alexandria, Suez, Minya and other Nile Delta cities.

Tuesday's unrest by leftists, liberals and other groups deepened the worst crisis since the?Muslim Brotherhood?politician was elected in June, and exposed the deep divide between the newly empowered Islamists and their opponents.

A 52-year-old protester died after inhaling tear gas in?Cairo, the second death since Morsi last week issued a decree that expanded his powers and barred court challenges to his decisions.

Morsi's administration?has defended the decree as an effort to speed up reforms and complete a democratic transformation in the Arab world's most populous country.

"Calls for civil disobedience and strikes will be dealt with strictly by law and there is no retreat from the decree,"?Refa'a Al-Tahtawy, Morsi's presidential chief of staff, told the Al-Hayat private satellite channel.

But opponents say Morsi is behaving like a modern-day pharaoh, a jibe once levelled at Mubarak. The?United States, a benefactor to?Egypt's military, has expressed concern about more turbulence in a country that has a peace treaty with?Israel.

"We don't want a dictatorship again. The Mubarak regime was a dictatorship. We had a revolution to have justice and freedom," 32-year-old Ahmed Husseini said in?Cairo.

The fractious ranks of?Egypt's non-Islamist opposition have been united on the street by crisis, although they have yet to build an electoral machine to challenge the well-organised Islamists, who have beaten their more secular-minded rivals at the ballot box in two elections held since Mubarak was ousted.

Miscalculation?

"There are signs that over the last couple of days that Morsi and the Brotherhood realised their mistake," said Elijah Zarwan, a fellow with The?European Council on Foreign Relations. He said the protests were "a very clear illustration of how much of a political miscalculation this was".

Morsi's move provoked a rebellion by judges and has battered confidence in an economy struggling after two years of turmoil. The president still must implement unpopular measures to rein in?Egypt's crushing budget deficit - action needed to finalise a deal for a $4.8 billion?International Monetary Fund?loan.

Some protesters have been camped out since Friday in Tahrir and violence has flared around the country, including in a town north of?Cairo?where a?Muslim Brotherhood?youth was killed in clashes on Sunday. Hundreds have been injured.

Supporters and opponents of Morsi threw stones at each other and some hurled petrol bombs in the Delta city of el-Mahalla el-Kubra. Medical sources said almost 200 people were injured.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/nuEmHKku8hs/Egyptian-protesters-rally-against-Morsi

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